
The Counter-Terrorism Bill 2024 has sparked significant concern among Sierra Leoneans, with many questioning its potential impact on fundamental freedoms. While we all support efforts to protect national security and safeguard the lives of Sierra Leoneans, there is a delicate balance that must be struck between security measures and the protection of our basic rights.
In my recent open letter to Hon. Abdul Kargbo, Leader of the APC Parliamentary Caucus, I raised several concerns regarding certain clauses in the Bill that could infringe on constitutional rights, particularly the freedoms we hold dear—such as the right to protest, the freedom to organize, and the ability to express dissent. These freedoms are fundamental to a democratic society and are enshrined in the 1991 Sierra Leone Constitution (Section 25 and Section 27). They are crucial to maintaining a democratic society where citizens can hold their government accountable and advocate for change.
The Counter-Terrorism Bill 2024 includes provisions that could potentially criminalize peaceful protests or acts aimed at compelling government action, which are often part of democratic engagement. While the goal of combating terrorism is essential, we must be careful not to create laws that restrict our ability to express ourselves or engage in peaceful activism.
I am grateful to Hon. Kargbo for his response, which demonstrates a commitment to transparency and public engagement. In response, I have attached my detailed analysis of specific clauses within the Bill that I believe could lead to unintended violations of fundamental rights, including issues around freedom of expression, due process, and the right to privacy.
As we move forward, it is critical that we engage in a thoughtful and transparent review of the Bill to ensure that national security measures do not come at the expense of the very freedoms that define our democratic society. The right to protest, organize, and express dissent must be protected, and I hope that my concerns, along with those of many other Sierra Leoneans, will be carefully considered as we work toward legislation that safeguards both our national security and our rights.
Please read my full response to Hon. Abdul Kargbo’s on the attachment below. I look forward to further discussions on how we can create laws that are both effective in fighting terrorism and respectful of our fundamental freedoms.
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